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files

Overview

Namefiles
TypeResource
Idgoogleworkspace.drive.files

Fields

NameDatatypeDescription
idstringThe ID of the file.
namestringThe name of the file. This is not necessarily unique within a folder. Note that for immutable items such as the top level folders of shared drives, My Drive root folder, and Application Data folder the name is constant.
descriptionstringA short description of the file.
hasAugmentedPermissionsbooleanWhether there are permissions directly on this file. This field is only populated for items in shared drives.
contentHintsobjectAdditional information about the content of the file. These fields are never populated in responses.
thumbnailVersionstringThe thumbnail version for use in thumbnail cache invalidation.
parentsarrayThe IDs of the parent folders which contain the file.
If not specified as part of a create request, the file will be placed directly in the user's My Drive folder. If not specified as part of a copy request, the file will inherit any discoverable parents of the source file. Update requests must use the addParents and removeParents parameters to modify the parents list.
copyRequiresWriterPermissionbooleanWhether the options to copy, print, or download this file, should be disabled for readers and commenters.
permissionsarrayThe full list of permissions for the file. This is only available if the requesting user can share the file. Not populated for items in shared drives.
driveIdstringID of the shared drive the file resides in. Only populated for items in shared drives.
createdTimestringThe time at which the file was created (RFC 3339 date-time).
versionstringA monotonically increasing version number for the file. This reflects every change made to the file on the server, even those not visible to the user.
explicitlyTrashedbooleanWhether the file has been explicitly trashed, as opposed to recursively trashed from a parent folder.
resourceKeystringA key needed to access the item via a shared link.
kindstringIdentifies what kind of resource this is. Value: the fixed string "drive#file".
ownersarrayThe owner of this file. Only certain legacy files may have more than one owner. This field isn't populated for items in shared drives.
originalFilenamestringThe original filename of the uploaded content if available, or else the original value of the name field. This is only available for files with binary content in Google Drive.
appPropertiesobjectA collection of arbitrary key-value pairs which are private to the requesting app.
Entries with null values are cleared in update and copy requests. These properties can only be retrieved using an authenticated request. An authenticated request uses an access token obtained with a OAuth 2 client ID. You cannot use an API key to retrieve private properties.
contentRestrictionsarrayRestrictions for accessing the content of the file. Only populated if such a restriction exists.
trashedTimestringThe time that the item was trashed (RFC 3339 date-time). Only populated for items in shared drives.
shortcutDetailsobjectShortcut file details. Only populated for shortcut files, which have the mimeType field set to application/vnd.google-apps.shortcut.
hasThumbnailbooleanWhether this file has a thumbnail. This does not indicate whether the requesting app has access to the thumbnail. To check access, look for the presence of the thumbnailLink field.
sha1ChecksumstringThe SHA1 checksum associated with this file, if available. This field is only populated for files with content stored in Google Drive; it isn't populated for Docs Editors or shortcut files.
imageMediaMetadataobjectAdditional metadata about image media, if available.
quotaBytesUsedstringThe number of storage quota bytes used by the file. This includes the head revision as well as previous revisions with keepForever enabled.
mimeTypestringThe MIME type of the file.
Google Drive will attempt to automatically detect an appropriate value from uploaded content if no value is provided. The value cannot be changed unless a new revision is uploaded.
If a file is created with a Google Doc MIME type, the uploaded content will be imported if possible. The supported import formats are published in the About resource.
starredbooleanWhether the user has starred the file.
linkShareMetadataobjectContains details about the link URLs that clients are using to refer to this item.
spacesarrayThe list of spaces which contain the file. The currently supported values are 'drive', 'appDataFolder' and 'photos'.
modifiedTimestringThe last time the file was modified by anyone (RFC 3339 date-time).
Note that setting modifiedTime will also update modifiedByMeTime for the user.
permissionIdsarrayList of permission IDs for users with access to this file.
sharedWithMeTimestringThe time at which the file was shared with the user, if applicable (RFC 3339 date-time).
headRevisionIdstringThe ID of the file's head revision. This is currently only available for files with binary content in Google Drive.
iconLinkstringA static, unauthenticated link to the file's icon.
writersCanSharebooleanWhether users with only writer permission can modify the file's permissions. Not populated for items in shared drives.
modifiedByMebooleanWhether the file has been modified by this user.
teamDriveIdstringDeprecated - use driveId instead.
exportLinksobjectLinks for exporting Docs Editors files to specific formats.
sizestringThe size of the file's content in bytes. This is applicable to binary files in Google Drive and Google Docs files.
viewedByMebooleanWhether the file has been viewed by this user.
sharedbooleanWhether the file has been shared. Not populated for items in shared drives.
viewersCanCopyContentbooleanDeprecated - use copyRequiresWriterPermission instead.
labelInfoobjectAn overview of the labels on the file.
sharingUserobjectInformation about a Drive user.
webViewLinkstringA link for opening the file in a relevant Google editor or viewer in a browser.
fileExtensionstringThe final component of fullFileExtension. This is only available for files with binary content in Google Drive.
modifiedByMeTimestringThe last time the file was modified by the user (RFC 3339 date-time).
trashedbooleanWhether the file has been trashed, either explicitly or from a trashed parent folder. Only the owner may trash a file. The trashed item is excluded from all files.list responses returned for any user who does not own the file. However, all users with access to the file can see the trashed item metadata in an API response. All users with access can copy, download, export, and share the file.
folderColorRgbstringThe color for a folder or shortcut to a folder as an RGB hex string. The supported colors are published in the folderColorPalette field of the About resource.
If an unsupported color is specified, the closest color in the palette will be used instead.
sha256ChecksumstringThe SHA256 checksum associated with this file, if available. This field is only populated for files with content stored in Google Drive; it isn't populated for Docs Editors or shortcut files.
viewedByMeTimestringThe last time the file was viewed by the user (RFC 3339 date-time).
md5ChecksumstringThe MD5 checksum for the content of the file. This is only applicable to files with binary content in Google Drive.
webContentLinkstringA link for downloading the content of the file in a browser. This is only available for files with binary content in Google Drive.
fullFileExtensionstringThe full file extension extracted from the name field. May contain multiple concatenated extensions, such as "tar.gz". This is only available for files with binary content in Google Drive.
This is automatically updated when the name field changes, however it isn't cleared if the new name does not contain a valid extension.
trashingUserobjectInformation about a Drive user.
ownedByMebooleanWhether the user owns the file. Not populated for items in shared drives.
videoMediaMetadataobjectAdditional metadata about video media. This may not be available immediately upon upload.
lastModifyingUserobjectInformation about a Drive user.
capabilitiesobjectCapabilities the current user has on this file. Each capability corresponds to a fine-grained action that a user may take.
thumbnailLinkstringA short-lived link to the file's thumbnail, if available. Typically lasts on the order of hours. Only populated when the requesting app can access the file's content. If the file isn't shared publicly, the URL returned in Files.thumbnailLink must be fetched using a credentialed request.
propertiesobjectA collection of arbitrary key-value pairs which are visible to all apps.
Entries with null values are cleared in update and copy requests.
isAppAuthorizedbooleanWhether the file was created or opened by the requesting app.

Methods

NameAccessible byRequired ParamsDescription
getSELECTfileIdGets a file's metadata or content by ID.
listSELECTLists or searches files.
createINSERTCreates a file.
deleteDELETEfileIdPermanently deletes a file owned by the user without moving it to the trash. If the file belongs to a shared drive the user must be an organizer on the parent. If the target is a folder, all descendants owned by the user are also deleted.
copyEXECfileIdCreates a copy of a file and applies any requested updates with patch semantics. Folders cannot be copied.
emptyTrashEXECPermanently deletes all of the user's trashed files.
exportEXECfileId, mimeTypeExports a Google Workspace document to the requested MIME type and returns exported byte content. Note that the exported content is limited to 10MB.
generateIdsEXECGenerates a set of file IDs which can be provided in create or copy requests.
modifyLabelsEXECfileIdModifies the set of labels on a file.
updateEXECfileIdUpdates a file's metadata and/or content. When calling this method, only populate fields in the request that you want to modify. When updating fields, some fields might change automatically, such as modifiedDate. This method supports patch semantics.
watchEXECfileIdSubscribes to changes to a file. While you can establish a channel for changes to a file on a shared drive, a change to a shared drive file won't create a notification.